Informal Empires: Sovereignty and Cliency in the Persian Gulf Littoral Between Foreign Patrons and Domestic Coalitions: Geopolitics, State-Building, and Middle East "Exceptionalism" in Comparative Perspective The Monotony of Monarchy: Diffuse Power and Opposition Traps in the Arab World The Diffusion of Monarchical Survival: Cognition, Royalism, and Historical Experience Diffusion-Proofing after the Arab Spring: New Authoritarian Strategies of Framing and Control Repression and Learning Across Borders: Cross-Policing between the Arab Monarchies Mobilization without Movement: The Origins of Protests and Arc of Opposition US Security Assistance in Jordan: Normalizing Failure and Constructing Crises The Politics of Anti-Corruption Crackdowns: The Case of Jordan Corruption, Authoritarianism, and Regime Strategies in the Arab World