Qabila in the 21st Century: Tribes as Civil Society in the Arabian Gulf Tribalism and Hydrocarbon Wealth: Examining Dynamics of the Rentier Bargain in Kuwait Clients or Challengers?: Tribal Constituents in Kuwait, Qatar, and the UAE Transnational Muslim Brotherhood Networks in the Gulf The Rentier State and Religious Sphere: Examining the Limits of Co-optation Assessing the Power of Ideology in Kuwaiti Policymaking An Islamist Disadvantage?: Revisiting Electoral Outcomes for Islamist Parties in the Middle East