Al-Zawra’ and the East: Locating Baghdad Through the Pages of Its First Newspaper Multilingualism and Multiple Modernities: Ma'ruf al-Rusafi, The Private Press, and the Iraqi Nahda From Baghdad with Love: Negotiating Ottoman-Iraqi Regionalism under the CUP "The Suspension of Print is the Hand of Tyranny”: Freedom of the Press in Ottoman Iraq? Mobilizing Support through Multiple Channels: Ottoman-Baghdadi Jews’ Recourse to Justice The Arabic Languages: Diglossia and Language Hybridity in Baghdadi Print Culture World-Building and Nation-Seeking in the Ottoman-Iraqi School of Dreams Perceptions of Stasis in Late-Ottoman Baghdad Narrating Literary Histories, Translating Linguistic Presents: A Nahda Project of Ottoman Baghdad Dis/located in Iraq: Translating History and Versifying Stagnation