The Lazy, the Idle, and the Industrious: Discourse of Work and Productivity in Late Ottoman Society Time, Machine and the Body: Productivity and Nation-Formation in the Fin de Si?cle Ottoman Society The Diseased Body and Laziness as a Social Disease in Late Ottoman Society Moralization to Militarization?: Reading the Balkan Wars through the Body of the Political Subject Character-building, Nation-building: The Lazy and the Dandy of late Ottoman Novels Morality in the Age of Nation-States: Can We Talk about Islamic Work Ethics in the Ottoman Long Nineteenth Century? “Hamidian Caliphatism in the Wilsonian Moment: An Indian Intellectual’s Defense of the Ottoman Empire, 1919” Criminalization of Laziness: Punishment, Reward, and Negotiation in the Ottoman Bureaus How to Advance Your Nation and Your Bureaucratic Career Simultaneously: A Non-Moral Approach to the Morality Scripts in the Ottoman Empire 1880-1914