Restoring the Garden of Eden?: William Willcocks and the Remaking of Southern Iraq Social, economic, and environmental geographies of steamshipping in southern Iraq, 1865-1909 Guaranteeing Fraud: Shaykh and Merchant Partnerships in ‘Amara Land Auctions, 1900-1914 Banditry, borrowed names, and the spatialization of belonging in late Ottoman ‘Amara What is a Concession? Mapping, Language, and Sovereignty in the Late Ottoman Empire What Was Ottoman Sovereignty? The View from Kuwait